Operation Theatre Technician

Course Overview:

Operation Theatre Technician (OTT) is a specialized healthcare course designed to train students in the advanced technologies and procedures used in operating rooms. These professionals are responsible for assisting surgeons during surgeries, ensuring that the operating environment is sterile, and handling equipment during critical procedures. The course offers in-depth knowledge of surgical instruments, anesthesia procedures, and patient monitoring before, during, and after surgery. It is a vital role in the medical field as they work closely with surgeons, anesthetists, and nurses.

Syllabus:

Semester 1:
  • Anatomy and Physiology: Basic knowledge of the human body structure and functions.

  • Fundamentals of Operation Theatre Technology: Introduction to operating room procedures, sterilization techniques, and patient care.

  • Medical Terminology: Understanding key medical terms and jargon used in hospitals and surgery rooms.

  • Basics of Pharmacology: Study of drugs used in surgery and their administration.

Semester 2:
  • Operating Room Equipment: Learning about surgical instruments, their maintenance, and usage.

  • Principles of Sterilization and Disinfection: Methods of maintaining a sterile operating environment.

  • Medical Ethics and Professionalism: Understanding patient rights, confidentiality, and legal considerations.

  • Introduction to Microbiology: Study of microorganisms relevant to surgical procedures and infections.

Semester 3:
  • Patient Monitoring Techniques: Vital signs monitoring, patient handling, and preparation for surgery.

  • Anesthesia Techniques: Basics of administering anesthesia and assisting anesthetists during procedures.

  • Surgical Techniques: Detailed study of surgical procedures and the role of an OTT during surgeries.

  • Biomedical Waste Management: Proper disposal and management of medical waste generated in the OT.

Semester 4:
  • Emergency Procedures: Handling emergencies in the operation theatre and patient care post-surgery.

  • Advanced Surgical Techniques: Exposure to specialized surgeries such as cardiovascular, neurosurgery, and orthopedic procedures.

  • Practical Internship: Hands-on experience in operation theatre settings under professional supervision.

Semester 5:
  • Critical Care Techniques: Working with critical care patients, including handling surgical complications.

  • Advanced Anesthesia Care: Deeper understanding of anesthesiology and patient monitoring during critical procedures.

  • OT Management: Supervising and managing the overall workflow of an operation theatre.

  • Internship and Viva: Final phase practical internship and assessment through viva voce.

Semester 6:
  • Research in Operation Theatre Technology: Introduction to research methods relevant to healthcare technology.

  • Project Work: Independent project-based work under the guidance of supervisors.

  • Final Exam & Practical Training: End-of-course examination and practical training assessment.

Course Duration:

The course duration is typically 3 years, which includes 6 semesters of theoretical and practical training.

Average Fees:

  • Public institutions: ₹50,000 - ₹1,50,000 for the entire course.

  • Private institutions: ₹1,50,000 - ₹3,00,000 for the entire course.

Exams to Attend:

  • Most universities/institutes require candidates to pass the entrance exam or interview process.

  • Regular internal exams conducted by the respective university.

  • Final semester practical and theory exams are mandatory for certification.

Top 10 Institutions in India (Combined Ranking):

  1. AIIMS, New Delhi – All India Institute of Medical Sciences

  2. CMC, Vellore – Christian Medical College

  3. PGIMER, Chandigarh – Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

  4. SCTIMST, Trivandrum – Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology

  5. JIPMER, Pondicherry – Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research

  6. Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

  7. Armed Forces Medical College, Pune

  8. King George's Medical University, Lucknow

  9. Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi

  10. Sri Ramachandra Medical College, Chennai

Top 10 Institutions in Kerala:

  1. SCTIMST, Trivandrum – Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology

  2. Government Medical College, Trivandrum

  3. Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi

  4. Government Medical College, Kozhikode

  5. Government Medical College, Thrissur

  6. Pushpagiri Medical College, Thiruvalla

  7. Jubilee Mission Medical College, Thrissur

  8. MES Medical College, Perinthalmanna

  9. Malabar Medical College, Kozhikode

  10. KMCT Medical College, Kozhikode