Course Name: MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery): A 5.5-year course, including a 1-year internship, focused on medical theory and clinical practice. It covers anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, and surgery. Students gain hands-on experience in diagnosing and treating patients, preparing for a career as a doctor.
Duration: 5.5 years (4.5 years of academic education + 1-year mandatory internship)
Average Fees: ₹10,000 to ₹50,00,000 (Varies significantly depending on the institution, with government colleges being more affordable compared to private institutions)
Exams to Attend:
NEET-UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Undergraduate)
AIIMS Entrance Exam (for AIIMS Institutions)
JIPMER MBBS Entrance Exam (for JIPMER Institutions)
Syllabus (Semester-wise Breakdown)
1st Year (2 Semesters):
Anatomy: Gross anatomy, histology, embryology, and genetics
Physiology: General physiology, blood, muscle, and nerve physiology, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, renal physiology
Biochemistry: Cell structure, chemistry of biomolecules, enzymology, metabolism, molecular biology
2nd Year (3 Semesters):
Pathology: General pathology, systemic pathology, haematology
Pharmacology: General pharmacology, drugs acting on the central nervous system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, endocrine system, chemotherapy
Microbiology: General microbiology, immunology, systemic bacteriology, virology, mycology
Forensic Medicine & Toxicology: Forensic science, medical jurisprudence, toxicology
3rd Year - Part 1 (2 Semesters):
Community Medicine: Epidemiology, health programs, demography, biostatistics, nutrition
Ophthalmology: Anatomy of the eye, ocular physiology, ocular pathology, refraction, eye surgeries
Otorhinolaryngology (ENT): Anatomy of ear, nose, and throat, diseases, surgical procedures
Clinical Postings: Practical knowledge in community health and surgeries
3rd Year - Part 2 (2 Semesters):
General Medicine: Diseases of the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, gastrointestinal system, central nervous system, nephrology, hematology, endocrinology
General Surgery: Surgery principles, trauma, wound healing, hernia, thyroid diseases, breast diseases
Pediatrics: Growth and development, pediatric infections, neonatal care, pediatric surgery
Obstetrics & Gynecology: Pregnancy care, labor management, postnatal care, reproductive health, gynecological disorders
Orthopedics: Bone and joint injuries, fractures, dislocations, arthritis, musculoskeletal system diseases
Dermatology & Venereology: Skin diseases, sexually transmitted infections, leprosy, cosmetics dermatology
Internship (1 Year): The internship provides hands-on clinical experience in various departments, such as medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, emergency care, etc. It is a critical part of MBBS training, where students apply their academic knowledge to real-world cases under supervision.
Top Ten Ranking Institutions for MBBS in India (Combined Ranking)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh
Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC), New Delhi
Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal
King George's Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow
JIPMER, Puducherry
Sri Ramachandra Medical College, Chennai
St. John's Medical College, Bangalore
Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
Top Ten Medical Colleges in Kerala for MBBS
Government Medical College, Kozhikode
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi
Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram
T.D. Medical College, Alappuzha
Government Medical College, Kottayam
Jubilee Mission Medical College, Thrissur
Sree Gokulam Medical College, Venjaramoodu
Pushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, Thiruvalla
MES Medical College, Malappuram
Malabar Medical College, Kozhikode