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B.Sc. in Earth Science

Course Overview: The B.Sc. in Earth Science explores the Earth's structure, processes, and history. Students study geology, meteorology, oceanography, and environmental science. The program includes hands-on labs and fieldwork, preparing graduates for careers in research, environmental consulting, and resource management.

Duration:

3 years (6 semesters)

Average Fees:

INR 25,000 - INR 2,00,000 per year

Exams to Attend:

  • Some institutions have entrance exams like CUET (Common University Entrance Test), IPU CET, or university-specific entrance tests.

  • Others offer admission based on merit (12th-grade scores).

Semester-wise Syllabus:

Semester 1:

  • Introduction to Earth Sciences

    • Structure and Composition of Earth

    • Geology Fundamentals

  • Mineralogy

    • Mineral Properties and Identification

    • Crystallography Basics

Semester 2:

  • Geomorphology

    • Landform Processes and Development

    • Tectonics and Landforms

  • Sedimentology

    • Sedimentary Rocks and Depositional Environments

    • Stratigraphy Basics

Semester 3:

  • Geochemistry

    • Chemical Composition of Earth Materials

    • Isotope Geochemistry

  • Paleontology

    • Fossils and Evolutionary History

    • Methods in Paleontological Research

Semester 4:

  • Structural Geology

    • Deformation of Earth’s Crust

    • Faults, Folds, and Rock Structures

  • Hydrogeology

    • Groundwater Flow and Distribution

    • Water Resources and Hydrological Cycle

Semester 5:

  • Geophysics

    • Seismic Waves and Earth's Interior

    • Geophysical Survey Methods

  • Remote Sensing and GIS

    • Fundamentals of Remote Sensing

    • Geographic Information Systems and Mapping

Semester 6:

  • Environmental Geology

    • Geology and Human Activities

    • Natural Hazards and Disaster Management

  • Research Project/Internship

    • Fieldwork, Lab Research, or Industry Internship

    • Geological Research Project

Top 10 Ranking Institutions for B.Sc. in Earth Science in India:

  1. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur

  2. Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore

  3. University of Delhi (DU), New Delhi

  4. Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi

  5. Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi

  6. Jadavpur University, Kolkata

  7. Anna University, Chennai

  8. University of Mumbai, Mumbai

  9. Osmania University, Hyderabad

  10. Panjab University, Chandigarh

Top 10 Institutions for B.Sc. in Earth Science in Kerala:

  1. Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi

  2. University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram

  3. Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam

  4. Calicut University, Calicut

  5. Kannur University, Kannur

  6. St. Teresa’s College, Ernakulam

  7. Sacred Heart College, Kochi

  8. Farook College, Kozhikode

  9. Mar Ivanios College, Thiruvananthapuram

  10. CMS College, Kottayam