Aeronautical Engineering

Course Overview:
Aeronautical Engineering in India is a 4-year B.Tech program focusing on aircraft and spacecraft design, development, and maintenance. It includes subjects like aerodynamics, propulsion, and avionics. Top institutions include IITs, IIST, and PEC. Graduates have opportunities in aviation, defense, and space sectors.

Duration: 4 years (8 semesters)

Average Fees: ₹1,50,000 to ₹4,50,000 per year (varies depending on the institution, with government colleges being more affordable compared to private institutions)

Exams to Attend:

  • JEE Main and JEE Advanced (for admission to IITs and NITs)

  • State-level entrance exams like WBJEE, MHT CET, KCET

  • Institution-specific entrance exams such as SRMJEEE, VITEEE, and BITSAT

Syllabus (Semester-wise Breakdown)

1st Year:

  • Engineering Mathematics I & II: Foundation in calculus, linear algebra, and differential equations

  • Engineering Physics: Study of mechanics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism

  • Engineering Chemistry: Basics of chemical processes and materials science

  • Engineering Mechanics: Introduction to statics and dynamics

  • Introduction to Aeronautical Engineering: Basic principles of flight, aircraft structures, and aerodynamics

2nd Year:

  • Aerodynamics I: Study of airflow around objects, focusing on the principles of lift and drag

  • Thermodynamics: Understanding energy, heat transfer, and propulsion systems in aircraft

  • Aircraft Structures I: Introduction to the design and analysis of aircraft structures

  • Fluid Mechanics: Study of fluid behavior, both liquids and gases, essential in aerodynamics

  • Materials Science: Study of materials used in the aerospace industry, including composites and alloys

3rd Year:

  • Propulsion Systems: Study of engines and propulsion methods used in aircraft, including jet and rocket engines

  • Avionics: Introduction to the electronics and systems used in aircraft for communication, navigation, and control

  • Flight Mechanics: Study of the forces and moments on an aircraft during flight

  • Aircraft Design I: Basics of aircraft design, focusing on aerodynamics, structures, and materials

  • Control Engineering: Study of control systems and stability in aircraft

4th Year:

  • Aircraft Design II: Advanced topics in aircraft design, including performance analysis and optimization

  • Aerospace Vehicle Dynamics: Study of the dynamics of spacecraft and advanced flight vehicles

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD): Use of computer simulations to analyze fluid flow in aerodynamic contexts

  • Project Work: Research or design project related to aeronautical engineering

  • Electives: Specialized subjects such as space mechanics, UAV design, or aircraft maintenance

Internship:
Students may undergo internships in the aerospace industry or research institutions during the course to gain practical experience in aircraft design, testing, or avionics.

Top Ten Ranking Institutions for Aeronautical Engineering in India (Combined Ranking)

  1. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay

  2. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kanpur

  3. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras

  4. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur

  5. Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani

  6. Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal

  7. SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai

  8. Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai

  9. Anna University, Chennai

  10. Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore

Top Ten Aeronautical Engineering Colleges in Kerala

  1. Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Thiruvananthapuram

  2. Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kollam

  3. College of Engineering, Thiruvananthapuram

  4. Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi

  5. Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi

  6. Toc H Institute of Science and Technology, Ernakulam

  7. Mar Athanasius College of Engineering, Kothamangalam

  8. Federal Institute of Science and Technology (FISAT), Angamaly

  9. Saintgits College of Engineering, Kottayam

  10. Government Engineering College, Thrissur